Summary: Smoking in Movies
Leads to Smoking Among Adolescents
Viewing smoking in movies strongly predicts whether or not
adolescents initiate smoking, and the effect increases significantly
with greater exposure. Adolescents who view the most smoking in
movies are almost three times more likely to initiate smoking than
those with the least amount of exposure.
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According to an article written in The Lancet, a
recent study was conducted on 3,547 adolescents (aged 10-14 years)
who reported in a baseline survey that they had never previously
tried smoking. The intention of the study was to assess exposure to
smoking shown in movies. The results of the study suggest that
viewing smoking in movies strongly predicts whether or not
adolescents initiate smoking, and the effect increases significantly
with greater exposure. Adolescents who viewed the most smoking in
movies were almost three times more likely to initiate smoking than
those with the least amount of exposure. The data also suggests that
children with non-smoking parents are especially susceptible to the
effect of movie smoking exposure. Children with parents who smoke
might have a more realistic view of smoking, so they are less likely
to be influenced by the glamorous portrayal of smoking in the
movies. However, another explanation is that children with parents
who smoke are already at a higher risk for smoking initiation, so
their risk is less likely to be raised by other social influences.
Researchers of this study noted that further research is needed to
assess the effect of exposure to smoking in movies on long-term
smoking behavior.1
1Effect
of Viewing Smoking in Movies on Adolescent Smoking Initiation: A
Cohort Study,
The
Lancet, Vol. 362, July 26, 2003, pp. 281-285.
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