Summary:
2hrs a Day of TV + No Parental Supervision = Increased Teen Sex
Watching television for two or more hours per day and a lack of
parental regulation of television programming are each associated
with an increased risk of initiating sexual intercourse among
adolescents.
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The
initiation of sexual intercourse by younger adolescents is
associated with risky sexual behaviors and increases the risk of
multiple sexual partners, unwanted pregnancy, sexually
transmitted infections, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Several
predictors of sexual intercourse during early adolescent years
have been identified and include early puberty, poor
self-esteem, depression, poor academic performance, being less
religious, low parental education, lack of attentive and
nurturing parents, and cultural and family patterns of early
sexual experience. More recently, exposure to television has
also been a proposed factor of early adolescent sexual
intercourse. In order to test this theory, the researchers in
this study sampled 4,808 students younger than 16 years of age
who had not initiated intercourse before the baseline interview
and were followed up on a year later. At the beginning of the
study, a reported 2,414 (48.8%) of the students watched
television for two or more hours per day. After the one year
follow-up, 791 (15.6%) of the students had initiated
intercourse. Sexual initiation was associated with high
television use and lack of parental regulation of television
programming. Most of the students reported strong parental
disapproval of sex and their overall rate of sexual initiation
was 12.5% and their risk was independently associated with high
television use and lack of parental regulation of television
programming. The researchers of this study concluded that, among
the young adolescents who reported strong parental disapproval
of sex, watching television that was not regulated by their
parents for two or more hours per day increased their chances to
initiate sexual activity within one year.1
1Television
Viewing and Risk of Sexual Initiation by Young Adolescents,
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, Vol. 160, April 2006,
pp. 375-380.
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